CTAL-TM-001勉強時間 & CTAL-TM-001関連復習問題集It-Passportsのサイトでは、あなたがISTQBのCTAL-TM-001認定試験を気楽に準備することができますし、普通なミスを避けるのもできます。It-PassportsのISTQBのCTAL-TM-001試験トレーニング資料は高度に認証されたIT領域の専門家の経験と創造を含めているものです。それは正確性が高くて、権威性も高いです。It-Passportsは君にとって、ベストなチョイスだといっても良いです。 ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Manager 認定 CTAL-TM-001 試験問題 (Q119-Q124):質問 # 119
Which of the following is a generic good practice when evaluating and selecting a test tool?
A. Run a pilot project to validate the selection criteria
B. Identify internal requirements for coaching, mentoring or training in its use
C. Define the ownership of the tool
D. Plan a proof-of-concept to be performed by the first project that uses the tool
正解：A
解説：
Running apilot projectis an established good practice in test tool selection. It helps verify assumptions and evaluate tool fit for purpose in a realistic setting.
"After completing the tool selection and a successful proof-of-concept, introducing the selected tool into an organization generally starts with a pilot project..."
- ISTQB-CTFL_Syllabus_2018_V3.1, section 6.2.2
The other options refer to related but different phases or are not sufficient alone for tool evaluation.
質問 # 120
Which classification information would be most useful to capture for newly identified defects? [2]
A. The system build that the defect was found in
B. The number of test steps in the test script that found the defect
C. The priority that the business assigned to the project that the defect was found in
D. The name of the configuration manager who built the system
正解：A
解説：
Capturing the system build information for newly identified defects is crucial as it helps in tracking the defect back to a specific state of the software. This information is essential for developers to understand the context of the defect and for testers to manage regression testing effectively. It allows for precise identification of when the defect was introduced, aiding in quicker resolution and ensuring that similar issues can be prevented in future builds.
References:
* ISTQB Glossary, Distributed Testing1
* Defect Report in ISTQB: Software Engineering - The Knowledge Academy
* ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 3.2.1
* Defect classification and prioritisation: ISTQB offers a standardised defect classification scheme The most useful classification information to capture for newly identified defects is the system build that the defect was found in. This is because the system build is the version of the software that is compiled, integrated, and tested together. By capturing the system build for each defect, the test team can track and manage the defects more effectively, and identify the root causes and impacts of the defects. The system build can also help to reproduce and verify the defects, and to measure the quality and progress of the software development. Defect Management - ISTQB not-for-profit association References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Defect Management - ISTQB not-for-profit association
質問 # 121
SCENARIO 3
You are the Test Manager for a software house called "MakeMyApp" that specialise in mobile phone applications, agile techniques are used for all software development projects.
A new project is underway to develop enhancements to a 'photo sharing' application, known as
'PictureFriend'. There are two types of user account available -Premium Users and Guest Users. Guest users only have limited functionality available. The enhanced features to PictureFriend are:
* Feature 1: Guest Users can share photos with other Guest Users and Premium Users;
* Feature 2: Premium Users can edit pictures before posting to their account;
* Feature 3: Premium Users can create '3D-effect' photographs
The requirements for each feature will be broken down into a number of User Stories with acceptance criteria created for each of them. User Stories are planned and delivered in 2-week 'Sprints'. The project will have 3 sprints.
Refer to SCENARIO 3
You have been asked to select an appropriate review type and review remit for the project.
Which of the following is the BEST review type and remit for this project?
SELECT ONE OPTION
A. Walkthroughs will be used to review all acceptance criteria and design documentation. The first review will take place after the final sprint.
B. Inspections will be used to review the acceptance criteria and software architecture. Review comments will be recorded in a document where each will be marked as closed once addressed.
C. Informal reviews will be used to review acceptance criteria and design documentation. The artifacts will be reviewed and updated during each sprint.
D. Informal reviews will be used to review the test risks and test plans. Review comments will be recorded in a document for consideration by the Product Owner,
正解：C
質問 # 122
Which of the following is MOST likely to influence the choice of test levels for a project?
A. Test resource constraints
B. The type of project
C. Availability of test data
D. The product domain
正解：B
解説：
According to ISTQB, test levels are defined based onproject and product characteristics, including whether it's a safety-critical system, customer-facing application, or infrastructure update. Hence,the type of projectis most influential.
ISTQB emphasizes adapting the lifecycle model (and hence the test levels) to thecontext of project and productcharacteristics.
質問 # 123
You are the Test Manager for a new product that is being developed according to an iterative lifecycle. At this point, you have 100% of your smoke tests automated, 20% of your functional tests and 50% of your regression tests. Your iterations are four weeks long. You are finding that with each iteration significant maintenance is required for your automated tests and you are not able to complete the testing within the planned timeframe. The test plan you created at the beginning of the project indicates that all automated tests should be run before any manual tests.
Which of the following is a reasonable change to this plan based on how the project is going? [2]
A. Continue to run all the automation first, performing whatever maintenance is needed and then transfer testing resources from manual testing to increase the automation coverage.
B. Run the manual tests first and maintain the automation as time allows.
C. Run the automated regression tests first then proceed with the manual and automated functional tests, discontinuing the automated smoke.
D. Continue to run the automated smoke tests first, execute the automated regression test and new manual functional tests in parallel, and discontinue automating any new functional test cases.
正解：D
解説：
The most reasonable change to the plan based on how the project is going is to continue to run the automated smoke tests first, execute the automated regression test and new manual functional tests in parallel, and discontinue automating any new functional test cases. This is because this option can help to reduce the maintenance effort and time for the automated tests, while still ensuring that the most critical and frequently changed areas are tested adequately. By running the automated smoke tests first, the test team can verify the basic functionality and stability of the new build before proceeding to more detailed testing. By executing the automated regression test and new manual functional tests in parallel, the test team can optimize the use of the available testing resources and cover the most relevant test cases for the current iteration. By discontinuing automating any new functional test cases, the test team can avoid adding more complexity and maintenance overhead to the existing automation suite. Test Automation - ISTQB not-for-profit association References: Certified Tester Advanced Level Test Manager (CTAL-TM) - ISTQB not-for-profit association, ISTQB Test Manager Certification - ISTQB Exams Worldwide - ISTQB Official Registration, Test Automation - ISTQB not-for-profit association