有效的Fortinet NSE7_SOC_AR-7.6題庫資訊＆專業的KaoGuTi - 資格考試中的領先提供商在現在這個競爭激烈的社會裏，有一技之長是可以占很大優勢的。尤其在IT行業中.。獲到一些IT認證證書是非常有用的。 Fortinet NSE7_SOC_AR-7.6 是一個檢驗IT專業知識水準認證考試，在IT行業中也是一個分量相當重的認證考試。因為Fortinet NSE7_SOC_AR-7.6考試難度也比較大，所以很多為了通過Fortinet NSE7_SOC_AR-7.6 認證考試的人花費了大量的時間和精力學習考試相關知識，但是到最後卻沒有成功。KaoGuTi為此分析了他們失敗的原因，我們得出的結論是他們沒有經過針對性的培訓。 現在KaoGuTi的專家們為Fortinet NSE7_SOC_AR-7.6 認證考試研究出了針對性的訓練項目，可以幫你花少量時間和金錢卻可以100%通過考試。 最新的 Fortinet Certified Professional Security Operations NSE7_SOC_AR-7.6 免費考試真題 (Q31-Q36):問題 #31
Refer to the Exhibit:
An analyst wants to create an incident and generate a report whenever FortiAnalyzer generates a malicious attachment event based on FortiSandbox analysis. The endpoint hosts are protected by FortiClient EMS integrated with FortiSandbox. All devices are logging to FortiAnalyzer.
Which connector must the analyst use in this playbook?
A. Local connector
B. FortiSandbox connector
C. FortiClient EMS connector
D. FortiMail connector
答案：B
解題說明：
* Understanding the Requirements:
* The objective is to create an incident and generate a report based on malicious attachment events detected by FortiAnalyzer from FortiSandbox analysis.
* The endpoint hosts are protected by FortiClient EMS, which is integrated with FortiSandbox. All logs are sent to FortiAnalyzer.
* Key Components:
* FortiAnalyzer: Centralized logging and analysis for Fortinet devices.
* FortiSandbox: Advanced threat protection system that analyzes suspicious files and URLs.
* FortiClient EMS: Endpoint management system that integrates with FortiSandbox for endpoint protection.
* Playbook Analysis:
* The playbook in the exhibit consists of three main actions: GET_EVENTS, RUN_REPORT, and CREATE_INCIDENT.
* EVENT_TRIGGER: Starts the playbook when an event occurs.
* GET_EVENTS: Fetches relevant events.
* RUN_REPORT: Generates a report based on the events.
* CREATE_INCIDENT: Creates an incident in the incident management system.
* Selecting the Correct Connector:
* The correct connector should allow fetching events related to malicious attachments analyzed by FortiSandbox and facilitate integration with FortiAnalyzer.
* Connector Options:
* FortiSandbox Connector:
* Directly integrates with FortiSandbox to fetch analysis results and events related to malicious attachments.
* Best suited for getting detailed sandbox analysis results.
* Selected as it is directly related to the requirement of handling FortiSandbox analysis events.
* FortiClient EMS Connector:
* Used for managing endpoint security and integrating with endpoint logs.
* Not directly related to fetching sandbox analysis events.
* Not selected as it is not directly related to the sandbox analysis events.
* FortiMail Connector:
* Used for email security and handling email-related logs and events.
* Not applicable for sandbox analysis events.
* Not selected as it does not relate to the sandbox analysis.
* Local Connector:
* Handles local events within FortiAnalyzer itself.
* Might not be specific enough for fetching detailed sandbox analysis results.
* Not selected as it may not provide the required integration with FortiSandbox.
* Implementation Steps:
* Step 1: Ensure FortiSandbox is configured to send analysis results to FortiAnalyzer.
* Step 2: Use the FortiSandbox connector in the playbook to fetch events related to malicious attachments.
* Step 3: Configure the GET_EVENTS action to use the FortiSandbox connector.
* Step 4: Set up the RUN_REPORT and CREATE_INCIDENT actions based on the fetched events.
Fortinet Documentation on FortiSandbox Integration FortiSandbox Integration Guide Fortinet Documentation on FortiAnalyzer Event Handling FortiAnalyzer Administration Guide By using the FortiSandbox connector, the analyst can ensure that the playbook accurately fetches events based on FortiSandbox analysis and generates the required incident and report.
問題 #32
You are trying to create a playbook that creates a manual task showing a list of public IPv6 addresses. You were successful in extracting all IP addresses from a previous action into a variable calledip_list, which contains both private and public IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. You must now filter the results to display only public IPv6 addresses. Which two Jinja expressions can accomplish this task? (Choose two answers)
A. {{ vars.ip_list | ipaddr('public') | ipv6 }}
B. {{ vars.ip_list | ipv6addr('public') }}
C. {{ vars.ip_list | ipaddr('!private') | ipv6 }}
D. {{ vars.ip_list | ipv6 | ipaddr('public') }}
答案：A,D
解題說明：
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From FortiSOAR 7.6., FortiSIEM 7.3 Exact Extract study guide:
InFortiSOAR 7.6, the playbook engine utilizes the powerful ipaddr family of Jinja filters (derived from the Ansible netaddr library) to manipulate network data. To isolate public IPv6 addresses from a mixed list, the order of operations in the filter chain ensures the correct data is extracted:
* Double Filtering Sequence (B):In the expression {{ vars.ip_list | ipaddr('public') | ipv6 }}, the first filter ipaddr('public') processes the entire list and retains only public addresses, including both IPv4 and IPv6 versions. The second filter in the pipe, | ipv6, then takes that subset of public addresses and filters them again to keep only those that conform to the IPv6 standard. The final result is a list containing only public IPv6 addresses.
* Version-First Filtering (D):In the expression {{ vars.ip_list | ipv6 | ipaddr('public') }}, the logic is reversed but equally effective. The first filter | ipv6 immediately strips all IPv4 and non-IP strings from the list, leaving only IPv6 addresses (both private and public). The subsequent filter | ipaddr('public') then evaluates these IPv6 addresses and discards any that fall within the private/unique-local ranges (like ULA or link-local), resulting in the same set of public IPv6 addresses.
Why other options are incorrect:
* A (ipv6addr 'public'):While ipv6addr is a valid filter in many Ansible environments, FortiSOAR's standard documentation for manual task creation and data manipulation primarily emphasizes the use of the generic ipaddr filter with specific flags or chained version filters (like | ipv6) to ensure cross- compatibility with the underlying Python libraries used by the SOAR engine.
* C (!private syntax):The ipaddr filter utilizes specific keywords for classification. While "not private" is the logical requirement, the filter expects positive assertions such as 'public', 'private', or 'multicast'. The
!private syntax is not a supported or documented operator for this filter within the Fortinet SOC ecosystem.
問題 #33
According to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) cybersecurity framework, incident handling activities can be divided into phases.
In which incident handling phase do you quarantine a compromised host in order to prevent an adversary from using it as a stepping stone to the next phase of an attack?
A. Recovery
B. Eradication
C. Analysis
D. Containment
答案：D
解題說明：
* NIST Cybersecurity Framework Overview:
* The NIST Cybersecurity Framework provides a structured approach for managing and mitigating cybersecurity risks. Incident handling is divided into several phases to systematically address and resolve incidents.
* Incident Handling Phases:
* Preparation: Establishing and maintaining an incident response capability.
* Detection and Analysis: Identifying and investigating suspicious activities to confirm an incident.
* Containment, Eradication, and Recovery:
* Containment: Limiting the impact of the incident.
* Eradication: Removing the root cause of the incident.
* Recovery: Restoring systems to normal operation.
* Containment Phase:
* The primary goal of the containment phase is to prevent the incident from spreading and causing further damage.
* Quarantining a Compromised Host:
* Quarantining involves isolating the compromised host from the rest of the network to prevent adversaries from moving laterally and causing more harm.
* Techniques include network segmentation, disabling network interfaces, and applying access controls.
Reference: NIST Special Publication 800-61, "Computer Security Incident Handling Guide"NIST Incident Handling Detailed Process:
Step 1: Detect the compromised host through monitoring and analysis.
Step 2: Assess the impact and scope of the compromise.
Step 3: Quarantine the compromised host to prevent further spread. This can involve disconnecting the host from the network or applying strict network segmentation.
Step 4: Document the containment actions and proceed to the eradication phase to remove the threat completely.
Step 5: After eradication, initiate the recovery phase to restore normal operations and ensure that the host is securely reintegrated into the network.
Importance of Containment:
Containment is critical in mitigating the immediate impact of an incident and preventing further damage. It buys time for responders to investigate and remediate the threat effectively.
Reference: SANS Institute, "Incident Handler's Handbook" SANS Incident Handling References:
NIST Special Publication 800-61, "Computer Security Incident Handling Guide" SANS Institute, "Incident Handler's Handbook" By quarantining a compromised host during the containment phase, organizations can effectively limit the spread of the incident and protect their network from further compromise.
問題 #34
Refer to the exhibits.
The FortiMail Sender Blocklist playbook is configured to take manual input and add those entries to the FortiMail abc. com domain-level block list. The playbook is configured to use a FortiMail connector and the ADD_SENDER_TO_BLOCKLIST action.
Why is the FortiMail Sender Blocklist playbook execution failing7
A. FortiMail is expecting a fully qualified domain name (FQDN).
B. The connector credentials are incorrect
C. The client-side browser does not trust the FortiAnalzyer self-signed certificate.
D. You must use the GET_EMAIL_STATISTICS action first to gather information about email messages.
答案：A
解題說明：
* Understanding the Playbook Configuration:
* The playbook "FortiMail Sender Blocklist" is designed to manually input email addresses or IP addresses and add them to the FortiMail block list.
* The playbook uses a FortiMail connector with the action ADD_SENDER_TO_BLOCKLIST.
* Analyzing the Playbook Execution:
* The configuration and actions provided show that the playbook is straightforward, starting with an ON_DEMAND STARTER and proceeding to the ADD_SENDER_TO_BLOCKLIST action.
* The action description indicates it is intended to block senders based on email addresses or domains.
* Evaluating the Options:
* Option A:Using GET_EMAIL_STATISTICS is not required for the task of adding senders to a block list. This action retrieves email statistics and is unrelated to the block list configuration.
* Option B:The primary reason for failure could be the requirement for a fully qualified domain name (FQDN). FortiMail typically expects precise information to ensure the correct entries are added to the block list.
* Option C:The trust level of the client-side browser with FortiAnalyzer's self-signed certificate does not impact the execution of the playbook on FortiMail.
* Option D:Incorrect connector credentials would result in an authentication error, but the problem described is more likely related to the format of the input data.
* Conclusion:
* The FortiMail Sender Blocklist playbook execution is failing because FortiMail is expecting a fully qualified domain name (FQDN).
References:
Fortinet Documentation on FortiMail Connector Actions.
Best Practices for Configuring FortiMail Block Lists.
問題 #35
Refer to the exhibits.
You configured a spearphishing event handler and the associated rule. However. FortiAnalyzer did not generate an event.
When you check the FortiAnalyzer log viewer, you confirm that FortiSandbox forwarded the appropriate logs, as shown in the raw log exhibit.
What configuration must you change on FortiAnalyzer in order for FortiAnalyzer to generate an event?
A. Configure a FortiSandbox data selector and add it tothe event handler.
B. In the Log Type field, change the selection to AntiVirus Log(malware).
C. Change trigger condition by selecting. Within a group, the log field Malware Kame (mname> has 2 or more unique values.
D. In the Log Filter by Text field, type the value: .5 ub t ype ma Iwa re..
答案：A
解題說明：
* Understanding the Event Handler Configuration:
* The event handler is set up to detect specific security incidents, such as spearphishing, based on logs forwarded from other Fortinet products like FortiSandbox.
* An event handler includes rules that define the conditions under which an event should be triggered.
* Analyzing the Current Configuration:
* The current event handler is named "Spearphishing handler" with a rule titled "Spearphishing Rule 1".
* The log viewer shows that logs are being forwarded by FortiSandbox but no events are generated by FortiAnalyzer.
* Key Components of Event Handling:
* Log Type: Determines which type of logs will trigger the event handler.
* Data Selector: Specifies the criteria that logs must meet to trigger an event.
* Automation Stitch: Optional actions that can be triggered when an event occurs.
* Notifications: Defines how alerts are communicated when an event is detected.
* Issue Identification:
* Since FortiSandbox logs are correctly forwarded but no event is generated, the issue likely lies in the data selector configuration or log type matching.
* The data selector must be configured to include logs forwarded by FortiSandbox.
* Solution:
* B. Configure a FortiSandbox data selector and add it to the event handler:
* By configuring a data selector specifically for FortiSandbox logs and adding it to the event handler, FortiAnalyzer can accurately identify and trigger events based on the forwarded logs.
* Steps to Implement the Solution:
* Step 1: Go to the Event Handler settings in FortiAnalyzer.
* Step 2: Add a new data selector that includes criteria matching the logs forwarded by FortiSandbox (e.g., log subtype, malware detection details).
* Step 3: Link this data selector to the existing spearphishing event handler.
* Step 4: Save the configuration and test to ensure events are now being generated.
* Conclusion:
* The correct configuration of a FortiSandbox data selector within the event handler ensures that FortiAnalyzer can generate events based on relevant logs.
Fortinet Documentation on Event Handlers and Data Selectors FortiAnalyzer Event Handlers Fortinet Knowledge Base for Configuring Data Selectors FortiAnalyzer Data Selectors By configuring a FortiSandbox data selector and adding it to the event handler, FortiAnalyzer will be able to accurately generate events based on the appropriate logs.
