Title: Quiz IAPP - CIPP-E - Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe (CIPP/E) [Print This Page] Author: alanwri144 Time: 15 hour before Title: Quiz IAPP - CIPP-E - Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe (CIPP/E) 2026 Latest Itcertking CIPP-E PDF Dumps and CIPP-E Exam Engine Free Share: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1kreM0BhI5vWXKCb9N166eKe3B5JaHQmm
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The CIPP-E certification exam is administered by the International Association of Privacy Professionals (IAPP), which is the largest and most comprehensive global information privacy community. It is a 90-minute exam that consists of 70 multiple-choice questions. CIPP-E Exam covers a wide range of topics including data protection laws, data processing principles, data subject rights, accountability, and much more.
Exam CIPP-E Forum, CIPP-E Valid Exam PreparationWith the dumps, you can quickly review the topics and revise them before taking the actual exam. The IAPP CIPP-E Dumps also provide detailed explanations and solutions to every question so that you can understand the concept better. This will ensure that you are well-prepared to take the exam. With our premium quality resources and unbeatable prices, you are guaranteed to pass your Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe (CIPP/E) certification exams. IAPP Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe (CIPP/E) Sample Questions (Q180-Q185):NEW QUESTION # 180
A company in France suffers a robbery over the weekend owing to a faulty alarm system. When it is determined that the break-in involves the loss of a substantial amount of data, the company decides on a CCTV system to monitor for future incidents. Company technicians install cameras in the entrance of the building, hallways and offices. Footage is recorded continuously, and is monitored by the home office in the United States. What is the most realistic step the company could take to address their security concerns and comply with the personal data processing principles set out in Article 5 of the GDPR?
A. Restrict camera placement to building entrances only.
B. Have cameras recording during work hours only.
C. Seek informed consent from company employees.
D. Retain captured footage for no more than 30 days.
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to Article 5 of the GDPR, personal data must be processed in a manner that ensures appropriate security of the personal data, including protection against unauthorised or unlawful processing and against accidental loss, destruction or damage, using appropriate technical or organisational measures ('integrity and confidentiality')1. The company's decision to install cameras in the entrance of the building, hallways and offices may violate this principle, as it may expose the personal data of the employees and visitors to unnecessary risks, such as hacking, misuse or disclosure. Moreover, the company must also comply with the other principles of data processing, such as lawfulness, fairness and transparency, purpose limitation, data minimisation, accuracy and storage limitation1. The company must have a legitimate and specific purpose for installing the cameras, and must inform the data subjects about the processing of their personal data. The company must also ensure that the cameras collect only the minimum amount of data necessary for the purpose, and that the data are accurate and kept for no longer than necessary. The company must also respect the rights and freedoms of the data subjects, and provide them with the means to exercise their rights, such as the right to access, rectify, erase, restrict, object or port2.
The most realistic step the company could take to address their security concerns and comply with the personal data processing principles set out in Article 5 of the GDPR is to restrict the camera placement to building entrances only. This would limit the scope and impact of the data processing, and reduce the risks to the personal data of the employees and visitors. The company would still need to inform the data subjects about the processing, and ensure that the footage is securely stored and transferred, especially if it is monitored by the home office in the United States, which is a third country that may not offer adequate protection for personal data3. The company would also need to consider the possibility of obtaining the consent of the data subjects, or relying on another legal basis for the processing, such as the legitimate interests of the company or the performance of a contract4. References:
* Article 5 of the GDPR
* [Article 12-23 of the GDPR]
* [Article 44-50 of the GDPR]
* [Article 6 of the GDPR]
NEW QUESTION # 181
With respect to international transfers of personal data, the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) confirmed that derogations may be relied upon under what condition?
A. Only as a last resort and when interpreted restrictively.
B. When it has been determined that adequate protection can be performed.
C. If the data controller has received preapproval from a Data Protection Authority (DPA), after submitting the appropriate documents.
D. Only if the Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) shows low risk.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The GDPR allows for derogations for specific situations when a transfer of personal data to a third country or an international organization cannot be based on an adequacy decision, appropriate safeguards, or binding corporate rules1. However, these derogations are exceptions to the general rule and should not become the norm. The EDPB confirmed that derogations should only be used as a last resort and when interpreted restrictively, taking into account the nature of the data, the purpose and duration of the processing, the country of origin and destination, and the rights and freedoms of data subjects23. The EDPB also stressed that the data exporter must assess the level of protection in the third country and ensure that the transfer does not undermine the essence of the fundamental rights and freedoms of data subjects23. Reference: 1: Article 49 of the GDPR 2: Guidelines 2/2018 on derogations of Article 49 under Regulation 2016/679 3: A guide to international transfers | ICO
NEW QUESTION # 182
In the Planet 49 case, what was the man judgement of the Coon of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) regarding the issue of cookies?
A. If the cookies do not track personal data, then pre-checked boxes are acceptable.
B. If a website's cookie notice makes clear the information gathered and the lifespan of the cookie, then pre-checked boxes are acceptable.
C. If the ePrivacy Directive requires consent for cookies, then the GDPR's consent requirements apply.
D. If a data subject continues to scroll through a website after reading a cookie banner, this activity constitutes valid consent for the tracking described in the cookie banner.
Answer: C
Explanation:
According to the CJEU, the ePrivacy Directive does not define the concept of consent, but refers to the GDPR for its interpretation1. Therefore, the GDPR standard of consent applies to the use of cookies and similar technologies that require consent under the ePrivacy Directive. The GDPR defines consent as any freely given, specific, informed and unambiguous indication of the data subject's wishes by which he or she, by a statement or by a clear affirmative action, signifies agreement to the processing of personal data relating to him or her2. The CJEU also clarified that the consent requirements apply regardless of whether the cookies constitute personal data or not, as the ePrivacy Directive covers any information stored or accessed on the user's device1. The other options are incorrect, as the CJEU ruled that pre-checked boxes, implicit consent by scrolling, and insufficient information on the cookies do not meet the GDPR standard of consent1. Reference:
Free CIPP/E Study Guide, page 14, section 2.3
GDPR, Article 4 (11)
ePrivacy Directive, Article 5 (3)
Planet49: CJEU Rules on Cookie Consent
CURIA - List of results
NEW QUESTION # 183
Which aspect of processing does the GDPR allow processors to determine for themselves?
A. Their own purposes for the processing, if such purposes are compatible with those for which the personal data were initially collected.
B. The question of whether the controller needs to be informed about the substitution of another processor carrying out specific processing activities on behalf of the controller.
C. The parameters of their marketing campaigns using personal data relating to the controller's customers.
D. Their own type of hardware or software and the specific security measures for the processing.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The GDPR defines processors as entities that process personal data on behalf of controllers, typically under a contract or other legal act that sets out the subject matter, duration, nature, purpose, type and categories of personal data, and the obligations and rights of the controller. Processors must act only on the documented instructions of the controller, unless required by law to act otherwise. Processors must also comply with the GDPR's requirements regarding the security, confidentiality, transfer, sub-processing, notification, assistance, cooperation, and documentation of the personal data processing.
However, the GDPR does not prescribe the exact technical and organisational measures that processors must implement to ensure the security of the personal data processing. Instead, the GDPR requires that processors take into account the state of the art, the costs of implementation, the nature, scope, context and purposes of the processing, and the risks for the rights and freedoms of data subjects. Therefore, processors have some discretion to determine their own type of hardware or software and the specific security measures for the processing, as long as they provide a level of security appropriate to the risk and comply with the controller's instructions. Processors may also adhere to approved codes of conduct or certification mechanisms to demonstrate their compliance with the GDPR's security requirements.
The other options listed in the question are not aspects of processing that the GDPR allows processors to determine for themselves. According to the GDPR:
Processors must inform the controller of any intended changes concerning the addition or replacement of other processors, and give the controller the opportunity to object to such changes. Processors must also impose the same data protection obligations on any sub-processors as those agreed with the controller.
Processors must not process the personal data for their own purposes, unless they have a legal basis to do so and inform the data subjects accordingly. Processors must only process the personal data for the purposes determined by the controller, and in accordance with the controller's instructions.
Processors must not use the personal data relating to the controller's customers for their own marketing campaigns, unless they have obtained the consent of the data subjects or have another legitimate interest to do so. Processors must respect the data subjects' rights to object to direct marketing and to withdraw their consent at any time.
Reference:
GDPR, Articles 4, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42 and 43.
EDPB Guidelines 07/2020 on the concepts of controller and processor in the GDPR, pages 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28.
NEW QUESTION # 184
Start-up company MagicAI is developing an AI system that will be part of a medical device that detects skin cancer. To take measures against potential bias in its AI system, the IT Team decides to collect data about users' ethnic origin, nationality, and gender.
Which would be the most appropriate legal basis for this processing under the GDPR, Article 9 (Processing of special categories of personal data)?
A. Processing necessary for purposes of preventive or occupational medicine.
B. Processing necessary for reasons of substantial public interest.
C. Processing necessary for scientific or statistical purposes.
D. Processing necessary for the defense of legal claims in potential negligence cases.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Article 9 of the GDPR outlines strict conditions for processing special categories of personal data, which includes data revealing racial or ethnic origin. While options B, C, and D might seem relevant, they don't fully align with the core purpose of MagicAI's data collection.
Here's why option A is the most appropriate:
Scientific Research: MagicAI aims to improve the accuracy and fairness of its AI system by understanding how it performs across different ethnicities, nationalities, and genders. This directly ties into scientific research aimed at improving healthcare and reducing bias in medical technology.
It's important to note that even with "scientific research" as the legal basis, MagicAI must still adhere to strict safeguards, such as:
Data Minimization: Collecting only the data absolutely necessary for the research.
Purpose Limitation: Using the data solely for the defined scientific purpose.
Appropriate Security Measures: Protecting the data against unauthorized access or disclosure.
Ethical Review: Ideally, obtaining ethical approval for the research project.
Reference:
GDPR Article 9 - Processing of special categories of personal data
GDPR Recital 159 - Conditions for processing special categories of data for scientific research purposes IAPP CIPP/E textbook, Chapter 2: Key Data Protection Principles (specifically, sections on special categories of data)
NEW QUESTION # 185
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