試験の準備方法-実際的なNSE5_FSW_AD-7.6資格受験料試験-効果的なNSE5_FSW_AD-7.6独学書籍NSE5_FSW_AD-7.6勉強のトレントを購入すると、24時間オンラインの効率的なサービスを提供します。 NSE5_FSW_AD-7.6学習資料に関するご質問はいつでもお問い合わせいただけます。また、いつでもご連絡いただけます。もちろん、忙しくてオンラインで連絡する時間がない場合は、心配しないで、いつでもNSE5_FSW_AD-7.6ガイド資料に関する問題をメールでお知らせください。カスタマーサービスからすぐにメールが届きます。一言で言えば、24時間オンラインの効率的なサービスは、すべての問題を解決して試験に合格するのに役立つと考えています。 Fortinet NSE 5 - FortiSwitch 7.6 Administrator 認定 NSE5_FSW_AD-7.6 試験問題 (Q53-Q58):質問 # 53
Which two rules used by MSTP are similar to rules used by other STP methods? (Choose two.)
A. MSTP uses root bridge selection, similar to rapid STP
B. MSTP uses timers for transitioning the ports, similar to regular STP.
C. MSTP uses alternate path and primary path, similar to regular STP.
D. MSTP uses port role election, similar to rapid STP on the instances.
正解：A、D
解説：
"MSTP is based on RSTP", so the same port role election and the same root bridge selection. Reference:
FortiSwitch 7.2 Study Guide, page 187
質問 # 54
Refer to the configuration:
Which two conditions does FortiSwitch need to meet to successfully configure the options shown in the exhibit above? (Choose two.)
A. The FortiSwitch model is equipped with a maximum of 54 interfaces
B. FortiSwitch would need to be rebooted.
C. The split port can be assigned to a native VLAN.
D. The Dort full speed prior to the split was 100G QSFP+.
正解：A、B
質問 # 55
(Full question statement start from here)
How does FortiSwitch determine the route for traffic traversing its interfaces? (Choose one answer)
A. FortiSwitch looks up the hardware routing table and then the forwarding information base (FIB).
B. Hardware-based routing on FortiSwitch is handled by the CPU.
C. FortiSwitch forwards all traffic to FortiGate for routing decisions.
D. ASIC hardware routing can handle only dynamic routing, if supported.
正解：A
解説：
FortiSwitch determines how traffic is routed by leveraging atwo-tier routing lookup mechanismthat prioritizes hardware-based forwarding before software-based processing. According to theFortiSwitchOS 7.6 Administrator Guide, FortiSwitch first checks thehardware routing table, which is populated with a subset of routes installed from the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) and programmed directly into the switch ASIC.
The hardware routing table contains routes that are eligible for ASIC acceleration. When a packet arrives on a FortiSwitch interface, the switch performs a lookup in this hardware routing table. If a matching route is found, the packet is forwarded at wire speed using ASIC-based forwarding, which provides optimal performance and minimal latency. This process is referred to ashardware-based routing.
If no matching route exists in the hardware routing table, FortiSwitch then performs a lookup in the Forwarding Information Base (FIB), which resides in the kernel. Routes in the FIB are handled by the CPU and processed throughsoftware-based routing. This fallback mechanism ensures correct forwarding behavior even when routes cannot be offloaded to hardware.
The FortiSwitchOS documentation explicitly states that the hardware routing table indicates which routes in the FIB are installed in hardware. This confirms that routing decisions are not exclusively offloaded to FortiGate, nor are they limited to CPU-based processing alone. Instead, FortiSwitch uses ahierarchical lookup order: hardware routing table first, followed by the FIB.
Therefore, the correct and fully documented answer isC. FortiSwitch looks up the hardware routing table and then the forwarding information base (FIB).
質問 # 56
How is traffic routed on FortiSwitch?
A. Layer 3 routing can be configured on FortiSwitch, while managed by FortiGate.
B. Hardware-based routing on FortiSwitch is handled by the CPU.
C. FortiSwitch looks up the hardware routing table and then the forwarding information base (FIB).
D. ASIC hardware routing can only handle dynamic routing, if supported.
正解：A
解説：
Layer 3 routing can be configured on FortiSwitch, while managed by FortiGate (D): FortiSwitch, when managed by FortiGate, supports Layer 3 routing capabilities. This allows for routing between VLANs directly on the switch, enhancing network efficiency by reducing the need to pass traffic through higher network layers for inter-VLAN communication. This configuration enables more sophisticated network setups and efficient routing directly at the switch level.
質問 # 57
Which packet capture method allows FortiSwitch to capture traffic on trunks and management interfaces?
A. TCP dump
B. SPAN
C. sFlow
D. Sniffer profile
正解：D
解説：
FortiSwitch supports packet capture through various methods, but the Sniffer profile is specifically capable of capturing traffic on both trunks and management interfaces.Here's why:
* Sniffer Profile (B):
* Versatile Capture:The sniffer profile in FortiSwitch is designed to capture traffic across different types of interfaces, including trunks (where multiple VLANs are present) and management interfaces (used for controlling and monitoring the switch).
* Configuration Flexibility:You can configure sniffer profiles to target specific traffic, offering flexibility in monitoring and troubleshooting network issues on both data and management planes.
* Other Options:
* SPAN (A)is used mainly for mirroring traffic to another port for analysis but is typically limited in its ability to capture management interface traffic.
* sFlow (C)andTCP dump (D)are useful tools but do not specifically align with the capability to universally capture traffic across trunks and management interfaces in the context described.
References:For further details on configuring and utilizing sniffer profiles on FortiSwitch, refer to the FortiSwitch management documentation:Fortinet Product Documentation