Title: DOP-C02 Zertifizierung - DOP-C02 Fragen Beantworten [Print This Page] Author: tysmith153 Time: 3 hour before Title: DOP-C02 Zertifizierung - DOP-C02 Fragen Beantworten BONUS!!! Laden Sie die vollständige Version der EchteFrage DOP-C02 Pr¨¹fungsfragen kostenlos herunter: https://drive.google.com/open?id=18YbmFKJcrphgW-p_qvL7kfSi1F4bTq2r
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Die Amazon DOP-C02-Pr¨¹fung ist eine Zertifizierung auf professionellem Niveau, die von Amazon Web Services (AWS) angeboten wird und das Fachwissen einer Person in DevOps-Praktiken und -Techniken validiert. DevOps ist ein schnell wachsender Ansatz zur Softwareentwicklung, der Zusammenarbeit, Automatisierung und kontinuierliche Lieferung betont. Diese Zertifizierung ist f¨¹r erfahrene DevOps-Profis konzipiert, die ein tiefes Verständnis von AWS-Services und DevOps-Prinzipien haben.
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Der AWS Certified DevOps Engineer-Professional Exam wurde entwickelt, um das Wissen und die Fähigkeiten des Kandidaten in verschiedenen Bereichen im Zusammenhang mit DevOps zu testen, einschließlich kontinuierlicher Integration und Lieferung, Infrastruktur-As-Code, Überwachung und Protokollierung. Die Pr¨¹fung besteht aus Multiple-Choice- und Multiple-Response-Fragen sowie szenariobasierten Fragen, bei denen der Kandidat sein Wissen auf reale Situationen anwendet. Die Pr¨¹fung ist 180 Minuten lang und kostet 300 US -Dollar. Amazon AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional DOP-C02 Pr¨¹fungsfragen mit Lösungen (Q27-Q32):27. Frage
A DevOps team uses AWS CodePipeline, AWS CodeBuild, and AWS CodeDeploy to deploy an application.
The application is a REST API that uses AWS Lambda functions and Amazon API Gateway Recent deployments have introduced errors that have affected many customers.
The DevOps team needs a solution that reverts to the most recent stable version of the application when an error is detected. The solution must affect the fewest customers possible.
Which solution Will meet these requirements With the MOST operational efficiency?
A. Set the deployment configuration in CodeDeploy to LambdaCanaryIOPercentIOMinutes Configure manual rollbacks on the deployment group Create a metric filter on an Amazon CloudWatch log group for API Gateway to monitor HTTP Bad Gateway errors. Configure the metric filter to Invoke a new Lambda function that stops the current eployment and starts the most recent successful deployment
B. Set the deployment configuration in CodeDepIoy to LambdaAlIAtOnce Configure automatic rollbacks on the deployment group Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm that detects HTTP Bad Gateway errors on API Gateway Configure the deployment group to roll back when the number of alarms meets the alarm threshold
C. Set the deployment configuration in CodeDeploy to LambdaAllAtOnce Configure manual rollbacks on the deployment group. Create an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topc to send notifications every time a deployrnent fads. Configure the SNS topc to Invoke a new Lambda function that stops the current deployment and starts the most recent successful deployment
D. Set the deployment configuration in CodeDeploy to LambdaCanary10Percent10Minutes. Configure automatic rollbacks on the deployment group Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm that detects HTTP Bad Gateway errors on API Gateway Configure the deployment group toroll back when the number of alarms meets the alarm threshold
Antwort: D
Begr¨¹ndung:
* Option A is incorrect because setting the deployment configuration to LambdaAllAtOnce means that the new version of the application will be deployed to all Lambda functions at once, affecting all customers. This does not meet the requirement of affecting the fewest customers possible. Moreover, configuring automatic rollbacks on the deployment group is not operationally efficient, as it requires manual intervention to fix the errors and redeploy the application.
* Option B is correct because setting the deployment configuration to
LambdaCanary10Percent10Minutes means that the new version of the application will be deployed to
10 percent of the Lambda functions first, and then to the remaining 90 percent after 10 minutes. This minimizes the impact of errors on customers, as only 10 percent of them will be affected by a faulty deployment. Configuring automatic rollbacks on the deployment group also meets the requirement of reverting to the most recent stable version of the application when an error is detected. Creating a CloudWatch alarm that detects HTTP Bad Gateway errors on API Gateway is a valid way to monitor the health of the application and trigger a rollback if needed.
* Option C is incorrect because setting the deployment configuration to LambdaAllAtOnce means that the new version of the application will be deployed to all Lambda functions at once, affecting all customers. This does not meet the requirement of affecting the fewest customers possible. Moreover, configuring manual rollbacks on the deployment group is not operationally efficient, as it requires human intervention to stop the current deployment and start a new one. Creating an SNS topic to send notifications every time a deployment fails is not sufficient to detect errors in the application, as it does not monitor the API Gateway responses.
* Option D is incorrect because configuring manual rollbacks on the deployment group is not operationally efficient, as it requires human intervention to stop the current deployment and start a new one. Creating a metric filter on a CloudWatchlog group for API Gateway to monitor HTTP Bad Gateway errors is a valid way to monitor the health of the application, but invoking a new Lambda function to perform a rollback is unnecessary and complex, as CodeDeploy already provides automatic rollback functionality.
References:
* AWS CodeDeploy Deployment Configurations
* [AWS CodeDeploy Rollbacks]
* Amazon CloudWatch Alarms
28. Frage
A DevOps engineer is working on a project that is hosted on Amazon Linux and has failed a security review. The DevOps manager has been asked to review the company buildspec. yaml die for an AWS CodeBuild project and provide recommendations. The buildspec. yaml file is configured as follows:
What changes should be recommended to comply with AWS security best practices? (Select THREE.)
A. Store the db_password as a SecureString value in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store and then remove the db_password from the environment variables.
B. Move the environment variables to the 'db.-deploy-bucket 'Amazon S3 bucket, add a prebuild stage to download then export the variables.
C. Add a post-build command to remove the temporary files from the container before termination to ensure they cannot be seen by other CodeBuild users.
D. Update the CodeBuild project role with the necessary permissions and then remove the AWS credentials from the environment variable.
E. Use AWS Systems Manager run command versus sec and ssh commands directly to the instance.
Antwort: A,D,E
Begr¨¹ndung:
B) Update the CodeBuild project role with the necessary permissions and then remove the AWS credentials from the environment variable.
C) Store the DB_PASSWORD as a SecureString value in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store and then remove the DB_PASSWORD from the environment variables. E. Use AWS Systems Manager run command versus scp and ssh commands directly to the instance.
29. Frage
A company's developers use Amazon EC2 instances as remote workstations. The company is concerned that users can create or modify EC2 security groups to allow unrestricted inbound access.
A DevOps engineer needs to develop a solution to detect when users create unrestricted security group rules. The solution must detect changes to security group rules in near real time, remove unrestricted rules, and send email notifications to the security team. The DevOps engineer has created an AWS Lambda function that checks for security group ID from input, removes rules that grant unrestricted access, and sends notifications through Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS).
What should the DevOps engineer do next to meet the requirements?
A. Configure the Lambda function to be invoked by the SNS topic. Create an AWS CloudTrail subscription for the SNS topic. Configure a subscription filter for security group modification events.
B. Create an Amazon EventBridge event rule that has the default event bus as the source. Define the rule's event pattern to match EC2 security group creation and modification events. Configure the rule to invoke the Lambda function.
C. Create an Amazon EventBridge scheduled rule to invoke the Lambda function. Define a schedule pattern that runs the Lambda function every hour.
D. Create an Amazon EventBridge custom event bus that subscribes to events from all AWS services. Configure the Lambda function to be invoked by the custom event bus.
Antwort: B
30. Frage
A company has multiple AWS accounts. The company uses AWS IAM Identity Center (AWS Single Sign- On) that is integrated with AWS Toolkit for Microsoft Azure DevOps. The attributes for access control feature is enabled in IAM Identity Center.
The attribute mapping list contains two entries. The department key is mapped to ${path:enterprise.
department}. The costCenter key is mapped to ${path:enterprise.costCenter}.
All existing Amazon EC2 instances have a department tag that corresponds to three company departments (d1, d2, d3). A DevOps engineer must create policies based on the matching attributes. The policies must minimize administrative effort and must grant each Azure AD user access to only the EC2 instances that are tagged with the user's respective department name.
Which condition key should the DevOps engineer include in the custom permissions policies to meet these requirements?
31. Frage
A company has an application that runs on a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances. The application requires frequent restarts. The application logs contain error messages when a restart is required. The application logs are published to a log group in Amazon CloudWatch Logs.
An Amazon CloudWatch alarm notifies an application engineer through an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic when the logs contain a large number of restart-related error messages. The application engineer manually restarts the application on the instances after the application engineer receives a notification from the SNS topic.
A DevOps engineer needs to implement a solution to automate the application restart on the instances without restarting the instances.
Which solution will meet these requirements in the MOST operationally efficient manner?
A. Configure an AWS Systems Manager Automation runbook that runs a script to restart the application on the instances. Create an AWS Lambda function to invoke the runbook. Configure the Lambda function as an event destination of the SNS topic.
B. Configure an AWS Systems Manager Automation runbook that runs a script to restart the application on the instances. Configure the SNS topic to invoke the runbook.
C. Create an AWS Lambda function that restarts the application on the instances. Configure the Lambda function as an event destination of the SNS topic.
D. Configure an AWS Systems Manager Automation runbook that runs a script to restart the application on the instances. Configure an Amazon EventBridge rule that reacts when the CloudWatch alarm enters ALARM state. Specify the runbook as a target of the rule.
rincipalTag/department